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The LLM Bloodbath: Inside The Global AI War

If you’ve spent any time around AI people recently, you already know the drill: every company claims their model is the smartest thing since fire, every CEO says AGI is “close,” and every marketing deck is full of graphs that look suspiciously like they were drawn by an optimistic intern. But underneath all that theatre there’s a real war happening, not a metaphorical one, but an actual geopolitical and architectural struggle for dominance. And in 2025, that war is no longer about who can stack the most parameters or who can produce the flashiest demo. It’s about strategy, viability, and

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The J20 Mighty Dragon: China’s Frankenstealth Fighter

Some aircraft are born from decades of relentless experimentation, cutting-edge wind-tunnel sorcery, and quietly panicked engineers who haven’t seen their families since the Bush administration. Others, like the Chengdu J-20, arrive in the world looking suspiciously like someone copied the clever kid’s homework, ran it through Google Translate, and declared it a national triumph. For years, the J-20 has been described as everything from a Raptor-killer to a melted F-22 drawn from memory. The truth is far less dramatic and far more entertaining. It’s neither a miracle nor a joke, neither a threat to civilisation nor the winged embodiment of

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The Quantum Freakshow Happening Inside a “Boring” Material

Every so often physics quietly taps us on the shoulder to let us know we’ve misunderstood something fundamental. No drama, no explosions, just a small shrug from reality that basically says, “yeah, you got that bit wrong.” This time the correction comes from an ultra-boring material called YbB₁₂, normally as electrically active as a house brick and about as exciting. It’s the kind of insulator you’d never look at twice unless you were planning to build a shed with it. Everything changed the moment researchers cranked a monstrous 35-Tesla magnetic field at it, a field strong enough to rearrange your

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Your Future Mars Protein Shake Is Made From Air… and Pee

Did you know the European Space Agency has finally answered the question nobody sane ever asked: what if we could turn astronaut breath and astronaut piss into lunch? This is not satire. This is not Black Mirror. This is the HOBI-WAN programme, ESA’s straight-faced attempt to solve the eternal human problem of “what do we eat when we’ve flown so far from Earth that even freeze-dried lasagne becomes a luxury item?” The recipe feels almost insultingly crude. You take the CO₂ the crew breathe out, generate hydrogen with electrolysis, blend in carefully rationed oxygen so nothing catches fire, and round

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The Plane That Shouldn’t Exist (But Absolutely Does)

There are big planes. There are very big planes. And then there’s the Stratolaunch Roc, an aircraft so unnecessarily massive that even the Antonov would look at it and quietly whisper, “Mate, you alright?” The Roc isn’t here to carry your Amazon parcels or your gran’s suitcase to Tenerife. Its job is stranger, more niche, and significantly more dramatic: haul hypersonic vehicles into the sky and drop them like a mother bird yeeting its young into a hurricane. This isn’t cargo aviation. This is controlled chaos with wings. Its wingspan stretches an absurd 117 metres, something Stratolaunch confirms directly in

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The Conspiracy in Your Bedroom: How Bad Sleep Rewires Your Reality

There’s a romantic idea that conspiracy theorists are wide-eyed truth seekers, bravely connecting dots the rest of us are too blind to see. In reality, according to new psychological research, a decent chunk of them simply need a nap. A team at the University of Nottingham discovered that the less you sleep, the more likely you are to believe that the Notre Dame fire was part of a cover-up, that vaccines are a global plot, or that your neighbour’s cat works for MI6. It sounds harsh, but the data is brutally clear: poor sleep makes your brain reach for the

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Inside the Tardigrade: Evolution’s Most Terrifyingly Cute Mistake

If evolution ever had a sense of humour, the tardigrade is the punchline. A creature that looks like a soft, overfed sofa with claws should not be able to outlive radiation, boiling, freezing, vacuum, desiccation, or whatever else the universe throws at it. Yet here it is, marching through geological time with the swagger of something that’s been dared to die for 500 million years and repeatedly declined. Tardigrades, for all their adorable nonsense, are the closest thing nature has produced to a biological cheat code. They’ve been frozen to near absolute zero. They’ve been heated to temperatures that would

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The Hidden Shift Toward Off-The-Shelf Cancer Immunotherapy

Cancer treatment has always had a depressing resemblance to British rail infrastructure: expensive, delayed, unreliable, and usually requiring a replacement bus service at the exact moment you need it most. For years, the cutting edge of cellular therapy has been stuck in the same loop, brilliant science throttled by the sheer faff of having to manufacture a bespoke treatment for each individual patient. Hand-crafted, artisanal immune cells. Lovely idea. Terrible scalability. That bottleneck is now cracking. Deep inside MIT and Harvard, researchers have engineered a new breed of Natural Killer cells that behave like stealth aircraft in a world full

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The Ocean Has Started Eating Our Plastic. Should We Be Worried?

Humanity’s long romance with plastic has entered its awkward break-up phase, the part where your ex has moved on, found someone more dependable, and that someone happens to be a microbe quietly chewing through your rubbish at the bottom of the Pacific. Yes, the oceans are evolving their own waste-management department. And unlike us, they don’t need conferences, roadmaps, or a 2050 sustainability pledge. They just need a plastic bottle, some time, and the right enzyme. Scientists have now confirmed that the seas are crawling with bacteria that feast on plastic, not metaphorically, but biologically, with PETase enzymes appearing across

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Would You Walk Into the Simulation?

There’s a scene in The Matrix that never really left the cultural bloodstream. Not the kung-fu, not the trench coats, not the slow-motion bullets, the bit that truly lodged itself into the collective brain is quieter, far more dangerous. It’s Cypher, sitting at a white-tablecloth restaurant, cutting into a simulated steak with the satisfaction of a man who has finally worked out what he wants from life. He chews, savours, and calmly tells Agent Smith that he knows the steak isn’t real… but his brain decides it is anyway. And that simple sentence, “ignorance is bliss,” became a kind of

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The 3I/ATLAS Problem: How Long Before We Admit This Isn’t Just A Comet?

When an interstellar object wandrows into the Solar System, the usual protocol is polite scientific composure: observe, classify, publish, and assume it’s basically a cold, dusty snowball doing snowball things. But 3I/ATLAS hasn’t played along with that script. It arrived behaving like something that didn’t study our models beforehand, changing colour, tweaking its trajectory, and generally giving off the energy of a visitor that refuses to fit neatly into the filing system. The official description is simple enough: an interstellar comet detected by the ATLAS survey (ATLAS), following a long hyperbolic path into our neighbourhood. Except from its earliest measurements,

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Quantum Navigation: The Tech That Makes GPS Look Medieval

Human civilisation runs on a single fragile assumption: that the sky will keep talking to us. Planes, banks, ships, phones, your Uber Eats driver carrying a lukewarm korma, all rely on a set of whisper-quiet satellite signals that can be jammed with the electromagnetic equivalent of a cranky toddler screaming into a walkie-talkie. So it was only a matter of time before someone finally said: maybe we shouldn’t build the global economy on something that collapses if a cloud gives it a funny look. Enter quantum navigation, the quietly world-changing technology the Royal Navy just strapped to a submarine like

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